Environmental Site Assessment

Environmental site Assessment (ESA)

Make Informed Property Decisions. Protect Your Investment.

When acquiring, financing, or refinancing a commercial property, a clear understanding of its environmental condition is critical.

 

A Commercial Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) gives buyers, investors, and shareholders the data they need to make smart, risk-managed decisions and stay compliant with environmental regulations.

 

Full Spectrum Environmental provides thorough, standards-based Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III ESAs for commercial sites across South Florida.

What is a Phase 1 ESA?

A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment is the first line of defense against hidden environmental risks. Instead of sampling soil or water, this assessment focuses on historical research, local records, and a physical walkthrough of the site.

 

A site visit lets us compare what’s on paper with what’s on the ground—things like signs of old fuel tanks, surface staining, debris, or other red flags.

Severely contaminated water needing an environmental site ass

Why Do I need A Phase 1 ESA?

For commercial buyers, lenders, and shareholders, a Phase I ESA:

What is a Phase 2 ESA?

If a Phase I ESA finds any Recognized Environmental Conditions (RECs)—meaning there’s a credible reason to suspect contamination—then a Phase II ESA comes next.

 

A Phase II is hands-on and includes sampling soil, groundwater, or building materials to confirm whether contamination exists and how far it has spread.

 

Our team collects samples, sends them for certified lab analysis, and compares the results to state and federal standards.

Using a PID for a Phase II ESA

Why Phase 2 ESAs Matter

What is a Phase 3 ESA?

When a Phase II ESA confirms contamination, a Phase III ESA develops a remediation strategy to address issues like contaminated soil or groundwater. Certified professionals create customized cleanup plans and oversee implementation, ensuring compliance with state and federal environmental regulations.

Excavation for Phase III ESA

Why Do I need A Phase 3 ESA?

For commercial buyers, lenders, and shareholders, a Phase I ESA:

Get an ESA You Can Trust

Don’t risk your investment on guesswork. Order your Phase I or Phase II ESA today and get the answers you need to move forward without environmental surprises later.

Technician performing an environmental site assessment

Who Needs an Environmental Site Assessment

Our clients include:

What Do We Test For?

Every well is different—which means not every property needs the same water testing panel. At Full Spectrum Environmental, we tailor your testing package based on your well’s depth, location, property history, and your specific concerns.

 

Here are some of the most commonly tested analytes in Florida well water:

Petroleum Hydrocarbons

Detects fuel or oil residues left behind by underground tanks, old fueling stations, or spills.

Metals & Heavy Elements

Lead, Copper, Arsenic, Iron, Manganese, Aluminum, Zinc, Silver

Nutrients & Chemistry

Measures nitrates, phosphates, or pH to understand runoff impacts and groundwater quality.

PFAS “Forever Chemicals"

Checks for persistent chemicals in groundwater near industrial sites, airports, or fire training areas.

 

Pesticides & Herbicides

Identifies residues from historic agricultural spraying or landscaping that may linger in soil.

 

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)

Finds solvents, degreasers, and industrial chemicals that may contaminate soil or groundwater.